What part of speech is the word "loudly" in the sentence "She spoke loudly at the pep assembly"?

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The word "loudly" functions as an adverb in the sentence "She spoke loudly at the pep assembly." Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs by providing additional information about how an action is performed. In this case, "loudly" describes the manner in which "she spoke," indicating the volume or intensity of her speech. Adverbs often answer questions like how, when, where, or to what extent something happens, and here, "loudly" conveys the manner of speaking clearly and directly.